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Members of Congress finally introduce serious DMCA reform (arstechnica.com)
102 points by shawndumas on May 9, 2013 | hide | past | favorite | 12 comments


Plenty of great legislation is "introduced" all the time. Most never even gets brought up in committee. Those that do get killed before hitting the floor. Those that are passed get killed in the other chamber.

This is far from the least likely bill to pass, but I'm not getting my hopes up.


What is behind the framing of these stories? "Fixes" the DMCA. "Serious" DMCA reform. Are they trying to keep people from clamoring for more changes? "Sorry, we took care of everything last go 'round. Where were you?"

Frankly, if you ask me, this is a bare minimum.


Realistically, if this bill were to pass unamended, it'd be a massive, massive win for consumers and technologists. The odds are stacked massively against us.

When the DMCA was passed, it was considered a "grand bargain" between the content industry and ISPs/websites that allow user-generated content. In exchange for not being directly liable for content their users post (the safe-harbor provisions), the content industry were granted the anti-circumvention provisions.

As far as Google (in particular Youtube), Yahoo, AT&T are concerned, the safe-harbor provisions are absolutely fine as they are. The content industry argues that they put a big burden on them by requiring them to scan and find infringing content, and have repeatedly pushed to have the safe-harbor provision weakened.

Regarding Section 1201 of "anti-circumvention" there really isn't a single large lobby of folks who would want to push to have them weakened. Microsoft, game developers, and other traditional software companies rely heavily on DRM, and companies like Apple would rather not have their devices jailbroken. And Google et al. don't want to disturb the existing peace with the content producers - they think that opening up the DMCA in any way opens up an opportunity for content producers to weaken the safe-harbor provisions.

As such, the only people pushing for DMCA reform are small independent groups like mine, folks like Kyle Wiens at iFixit, and a handful of security researchers and public interest groups. The content lobby can easily throw a few dozen million at a lobbying effort to quash our efforts if they think they'd increase piracy in any way shape or form, as the potential harm that could come to them from an increase in piracy is massive. And carriers and electronics manufacturers don't stand to gain by allowing things like unlocking and jailbreaking.

That being said, there's really no good argument for anti-circumvention applying in cases where there's clearly no copyright infringement. So our hope is that common sense and advocacy campaigns like the one we're running now will carry the day.


The odds are stacked massively against us.

Yes, which is what makes this merely a good start, where "good start" is defined as "any change in favor of the citizen." Parity is still a long way away; consider that the law is now almost 15 years old. Will it take another 15 years for another step in this direction to be taken?


I guess I don't understand your POV here. People are pleased that any change is being made, but you somehow interpret this as compromise. It's not!

Small changes now can lead to bigger changes over time, and generally don't generate complacency like you seem to fear.


"Fixes the DMCA" is rather absolute, isn't it?


Nah, not to my ears, in this context.


Is that context anything more than being aware that there are other problems?


That's not how I read it. Section 2(b) of the bill would require the Dept. of Commerce, within 9 months of enactment, to submit a report to Congress detailing:

> (A) the impact of section 1201 of title 17, United States Code, on consumer choice, competition, and free flow of information;

> (B) whether section 1201 of such title should be reformed in part, reformed entirely, or repealed;

USC Title 17 §1201[1] is the circumvention part of the DMCA.

[1]: http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/17/1201


Hear, hear.

> Are they trying to keep people from clamoring for more changes?

If the goal is re-election, then from a game-theoretic standpoint, that would indeed be part of a winning strategy. If gay marriage is ever fully legalized at the federal level, for example, you'd inevitably see lots of light-blue districts in blue states swing to red. In the aggregate, the Dems can only lose votes by legalizing it. (Unless maybe they play the abortion strategy and pretend for 40 years that Roe is going to get overturned any day now.)


>Frankly, if you ask me, this is a bare minimum.

Get a Minimum Viable Bill passed and then iterate.


Works for me, but don't call it Facebook.




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